7-640acres-Washington County-on the south side of, William Sharpe-#8, Book 36, pg. Jonesborough (historically also Jonesboro) is a town in, and the county seat of, Washington County, Tennessee, in the Southeastern United States.Its population was 5,860 as of 2020. His equipage was unpretending. TheCherokeewere indigenous people who lived in the southern Appalachian mountains. John Buchanan (died 1769) was a colonial Virginia landowner, magistrate, colonel in the Virginia Militia, deputy surveyor under Thomas Lewis, and Sheriff of Augusta County, Virginia.As a surveyor, Buchanan was able to locate and purchase some of the most desirable plots of land in western Virginia and quickly became wealthy and politically influential. Each head of household received 640 acres and 100 acres for his wife and 100 for each child. Fannin & Union County, Georgia & Tennessee & North Carolina Border Settlers. The revival that followed on Boones Creek was called the Great Meeting. The revival also attracted members of the Buffalo Ridge Baptist Church. Moving into the Alabama area, routes that were in use are the Taylors Pass and the Mountain Pass. In the 1700s, a Cherokee village was located just west of the main cave entrance, before the people were pushed out by encroaching Anglo-American settlers. the title rested for a long period in Michael Massengill the second son of Hal. The Middle Fork flows 56.5 miles (90.9km) from near the western border of Wythe County, Virginia, joining the South Fork in Washington County, Virginia, southeast of Abingdon. Church in the Knob Creek settlement. Fort Nashborough was among the first settlements but it wasnt the earliest one. He had brought a packhorse loaded with goods with Others include, They traveled in small groups with other family members and friends. Since the TVA headquarters were to be located in downtown Knoxville on what was then the Holston River, in order to fulfill the Congressional mandate the official start of the Tennessee River was moved upstream from Lenoir City to the confluence of the Holston and French Broad Rivers. It is a tributary of theFrench Broad River. He kept his horses, his dogs, his rifles, even his trap for comfort and entertainment of his guests. There they entered land on the south side of the Holston River. John Nicholas (1753) and Margaretha Mottern were from Berks County Pennsylvania. The settlers claimed that they were living on land that was part of Virginia, but a land survey showed that claim to be false. As the settlers made their way from North Carolina and Virginia, they traveled along many hunting trails of the Cherokee and the Catawba Indians. Bundy, Josiah Clarke, Ralph Humphreys & Joshua Houghton, Sen. The first settlers arrived to the area during the years after 1765. Also 1500 acres on the South of Doe River Joining the lands of Sam'l Tipton, Michael Tullis, David Matlock, Thomas Millsaps, William Sharp, Rich'd Kite, Isaac Eden, Sen., Wm. The settlers were from Pennsylvania. (History of Southwest Virginia). The dispute between Virginia and Pennsylvania had already come . European-American settlers built Fort Patrick Henry on the north bank of the South Fork of the Holston River. Each head of household received 640 acres and 100 acres for his wife and 100 for each child. The North Fork in Virginia is known as an excellent smallmouth bass river (due to mercury contamination, fish caught in the North Fork of the Holston below Saltville, Virginia must not be consumed). An American Family History is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, Several furious members of the Cherokee tribe refused to adhere to the current 10 year leases and with the leadership of Dragging Canoe, they let their outrage be felt upon the early settlers. As the settlers made their way from North Carolina and Virginia, they traveled along many hunting trails of the Cherokee and the Catawba Indians. Limestone. About 1782 members of the Broyles family moved to east It was the last safe haven for those migrating toward Kentucky, except for a chain of forts, most of which were evacuated during the . Resolved that John Carter be Colonel, John Sevier, Lieutenant Colonel, Charles Roberson 1st Major, and Jacob Womack, 2nd Major, for the District of Washington, and that commissions issued accordingly. law, known as the Land-Grab Act, was in effect As I have a brick wall ancestor who was born about 1798 in SE TN (west of Chattanooga) to parents who he says were born in SC, I am curious about potential routes from upcountry SC to SE TN and wonder if the road to Fort Loudon and then possibly by water would have been plausible at the end of the 18th century? Following the demise of Fort Loudon and the creation of the Royal Proclamation of October 7, 1763, a new settlement emerged along the banks of Boone Creek in 1769. In 1799 there was a petition in Washington County asking for marriages performed under the State of Franklin to be recognized. "By the early to mid-1740's settlers had carved a rough wagon road through the Shen- andoah Valley as far Southwest as the Holston River Valley in SWVA. This enriched landscape is filled with a vast amount of history dating to the earliest of explorers and the American Indians to the statehood of 1796 and further into the Civil War and present day. They could not buy the lands from the Indians, because the purchase was prohibited, but there was no law prohibiting a lease of the land, and in the year 1774, the Indians leased to the settlers on the Watauga the lands in the Watauga Valley and all was peace once again. Colonel William Christian commanded 2,000 men in a punitive expedition against the Cherokee towns, suppressing their resistance. Michael married for a second wife Hannah Torbett, and title rested in their son William Allen until hs death, and is still in his family, Mrs. Deborah Massengill Bayless, of Johnson City, being the present owner. The South Fork Holston River originates in Smyth County, Virginia near the community of Sugar Grove, where it is formed by the combination of several coldwater streams. The grants were awarded in response to Great Britain's arming of Indian tribes to fight American revolutionaries. Gilmer, Fannin, Union & Lumpkin County, Georgia Settlers. In 1771, Colonel James The Washington DistrictCommittee of Safety was created in 1775 and included John Carter, Zachariah Isbell, Jacob Brown, John Sevier, James Smith, James and Charles Robertson, William Bean, John Jones, George Russell, and Robert Lucas. I greatly appreciate it. Fort Loudon began as a British fort located in present day Monroe County. Our destinations are set for western skies during the mid 18th century. The first settlers on A great accomplishment, success ringing as the early settlements would emerge from the land. It was created in 1784 with the intent of becoming the fourteenth state. Two days after Hendersons Transylvania purchase was connsummated at Sycamore Shoals March 17, 1775 the Watauga Assocation purchased for 2000 pounds in lawful money of Great Britain in hand paid,the land which. A dream come true, to be free on fertile soil, to live among one another with joy and respect. Would Sullvan County at one time been included in Washington County. Talbot. At the Treaty of Lancaster the Six Nations of Indians gave up their claim to land . but during the following summer and fall large numbers began to come and the Watauga association was formed, In 1772, Lucas Massengill was a member of this association either at the time of its formation or as a later addition. 36-200 acres-Greene County-north side of, James Woods Lackey-#815, Book 90, pg. Cherokee Dam on the Holston River forms Cherokee Reservoir. March 22, 1814 As the fort stands today in remembrance of those long ago, let us remember the people who dreamed of a fort to establish trade and growth in the lands known today as Tennessee. Other families followed such as Samuel Masenngill, Henry Masengill, Julius Dugger and Andrew Greer. Jacob Range improved land in 1779 on the Big Harpeth River and later petitioned for a grand to that land. History and Genealogy are all around us. Johnson City, Tennessee is in Washington, Carter and Sullivan Counties. They fought as units of the Virginia Militia, a formally organized arm of the Commonwealth. The Cobbs and Massengills '' by S. E. Massengill. Sevier, Sr., but later owned by Solomon and Abraham Hart, sons of Leonard Hart. They settled about three miles above the present town of Elizabethton. Im looking for paths that might have been best for travel between 1750 and 1800 to TN. James B. Its first capital was Jonesborough. He came here from North Carolina, secured quite a boundary of land on the river, near the place first selected to build the Court House for Grayson county. His note cards, which reference more than 4,000 early settlers of the Holston-Clinch River area and East Tennessee (1770s-1790s), are held at the Library of Virginia. In 1790 Reverend Samuel Doak and Hezikiah Balch organized the Hebron The North Carolinians rebuffed them and this signaled the end of the State of Franklin. I understand completely where youre coming from. The Johnson City area settled in 1777 by settlers who received grants from North Carolina. The request was denied. Up to the winter of 1775 there were in all probability only twenty families in the Watauga settlement. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: North Fork Holston River, U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: South Fork Holston River, U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Holston River, Introduction to the Upper Tennessee River Basin, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Holston_River&oldid=1080160670, Articles with empty sections from April 2014, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The Olen R. Marshall Bridge is one of two bridges to cross, Bridge does not have a name; final crossing over the main Holston River, Two sets of bridges over the River, connected by the, Two bridges over the river, connected by the, Sgt. Bowlin and Mary (Lee) Curtis settled by the Watauga River about 1792. The Wilderness Road Blockhouse. Beverly Bastian, Jenna Tedrick Kuttruff, and Stuart Strumpf, Fort Loudoun in Tennessee: 1756-1760: History, Archaeology, Replication, Exhibits, and Interpretation-Waldenhouse Publishers, Inc., 2010. Julius Dugger and Andrew Greer were the first white men to settle in the Watauga Country. The cards have been digitized and made available online. Obtain Lease Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. . 224-640 acres-Hawkins County-end of Powells Mountain, John Holloway, Jr.-#627, Book 81, pg. I would not rule out water passage in this area, but I would not think it would be plausible from point A to final destination. . 4-320 acres-Washington County-waters of Lick Creek, Samuel Harris-#5, Book 36, pg. He had brought a packhorse loaded with goods with In 1791, the Treaty of Holston proclaimed a treaty with the Cherokee in Russell, Jospeh Willson, Zach. The stay of Governor Blount at the house of William Cobb was from October 10 to November 27 following. Creek at the waters of Wattauga river on May 18, 1789. Roberta Tuller 2020 In August, 1784 delegates from Washington and two other western North Carolina counties (all now in Tennessee), declared their Independence from North Carolina because of perceived neglect, and misuse by North Carolinas legislature. Michael married first Louisa a daughter of Caswell Cobb, son of Pharoah [Cobb], son of William Cobb. Like other tailwater rivers, it maintains an optimum water temperature year round, providing outstanding trout habitat and angling opportunities in all seasons. In 1788, however, a road was cut directly east from the settlement at Knoxville to the settlement on the Cumberland River. Tennessee. Three battles or military campaigns that shaped modern America were fought by the settlers of Southwest Virginia and Upper Northeast Tennessee. Early Efforts. obtained for the settlers a ten year lease for flve or six thousand dollars worth of merchandise. Luttrell, L., Creekmore, P., & Creekmore, P. (1943). Robert Blackmore, John Miller,William B. Carter, Christian Carriger, Moses Humphrey, James Kelly, Jahu Humphrey, Daniel Moore, Leonard Bowers, John Lyons, Richard Webster, David McNabb, Leonard Hart. watauga generation scheduleirina emelyanova pasternak 26th February 2023 / in coastal carolina football camp 2022 / by / in coastal carolina football camp 2022 / by After the battle with the indigenous people at Fort Watauga ATTN: JMHS-AO. Acreage, location by way of county and description is also given. Hi Joe, According to Tennessee Valley Authority historians, when the Tennessee Valley Authority was created in 1933, Congress mandated that the TVA headquarters be located on the banks of the Tennessee River. Quitopahilla (Hills) Church Marriages in Lebanon County, Pennsylvania 1733-1745 Oath of Allegiance taken by Palatines in Pennsylvania to King George II, 4th September, 1728. Established in 1780, Sullivan County was one of the earliest settled areas in Tennessee. During this article, you will read of the past by way of old Indian trails, hunting parties and the mountainous terrain that led to this wilderness frontier. pay 10 pounds per 100 acres. Creek at the waters of Wattauga river on May 18, 1789. In 1784, William Ellis purchased 325 on Boone's Creek. Its first capital was Jonesborough. When colonists settled on Cherokee lands in the Holston River Valley of northeastern Tennessee, Cherokee forces attacked their settlements. The Tennessee General Assembly has passed a state lottery and the proceeds were divided among counties. Jacob Womack, Jesse Walton, Geo. During the 1770s, European Americans established the "Nolichucky settlements" in what is nowGreene County, Tennessee. February 1, 1796 Leonard Hart obtained 239 acres next to the Hendrix (Hendricks) Family in the Turkeytown. 2-90 acres-Washington County-both sides of Doe River, William Sharpe-#3, Book 36, pg. Change). I am very interested in early Washington County history since it is the location of the earliest document found on My 4th Great-Grandfather, Jeremiah Boyd, who was apparently living in the area and married there in 1811. In answer to your question, yes, Sullivan County was at one time Washington County. In 1824 Jerial Dodge baptized her at the Sinking Creek Baptist Church, and the Baptist Association decided against the baptism. So many families arrived in Washington County during the war years. There were approximately 1,100 Dugger, While others would remain and fold their wings forever devoted to the dream of settling west beyond the Appalachian Mountains during the 18th century. There are two different special regulation trout fishing sections within the upper portions of the river. The largest stream is the Holston River, which traverses the eastern portion of the county, flowing in a southwesterly course until it reaches the Washington County line where it is joined by the Watauga. Holston Army Ammunition Plant. Their son, Russell Bean, is said to have been the first European child born in The government of North Carolina, however, refused to Names of major routes leading in this direction are the Rutherford Path, New River Trail or Catawba Trail and Boone Trace. The John Miller-Adam Sell house was built in 1788 on Knob Creek. It existed for about four and a half years and then North Carolina re-assumed control. Lucas Massengill having married Mary Cobb, a sister of William. However, all except the North Holston community were in North Carolina on land that belonged to the Cherokee Nation. The Holston Settlements in Western Virginia, North Carolina and Tennessee The first Holston settlement on the Holston River (in Virginia) became the county of Sullivan, Tennessee. In 1790 Reverend Samuel Doak and Hezikiah Balch organized the Hebron "The Battle of the State of Franklin" took place at John Tipton's house in 1788. A land patent is an exclusive land grant made by the government. According to records, over 200 people were living in the Washington County area during the year of 1776. Jonathan Tipton and Joseph Tipton (brothers of Colonel John Tipton) had moved to the area accompanied by their father, Jonathan, who was over seventy-five years of age.. Sinking Creek Baptist Church was organized 1772 in Washington County (now Carter County).. The three major forks of the Holston (its North, Middle and South Forks) rise in southwestern Virginia and have their confluence near Kingsport, Tennessee. The first five men appointed to administer the Watauga settlement were John Sevier, James Robertson, Charles Robertson, Zachariah Isbell, and John Carter. The North Carolinians rebuffed them and this signaled the end of the State of Franklin. Although the Holston River is now defined as ending at the French Broad River to form the Tennessee River at its mile post 652 in Knoxville, before 1933 the terminus of the Holston River was defined as the location 51 miles downstream of Knoxville at Lenoir City where the Little Tennessee River enters the river. Some were German-born or the Pennsylvania-born children of German-speaking Protestant immigrants from the Palatinate and other areas bordering the Rhine River. The Johnson City area settled in 1777 by settlers who received grants from North Carolina. The State of Franklin was an unrecognized, independent state in what is now eastern Tennessee. side of Boones Creek in Washington County from William Ellis for 50 "current money.". Chimney Top points towards the western skies and reminds you of lands lying elsewhere. From 1784 to 1788,it was part of the State of Franklin. filed in the court office. Let me hear from you !! The river ends at the confluence of the Holston and French Broad rivers to form the Tennessee River. The sheriff's office identified the human remains as Randy D . Colonel John Tipton moved to the Watagua settlement in 1783. Other documents reveal the deaths of some family members during Indian raids from 1775 to 1776 by the Cherokee. Mordecai Price received a patent for four hundred acres on Sinking Bundy. The waters of the Watauga River forms its boundaries to the north and the peaks of Buffalo Mountain, Jump Hill and Jackson Mountain border the eastern edges. Also associated with him as judges were David Campbell and Joseph Anderson and their session were also held here. . in 1776, a second fort was built upriver on lands owned by Valentine Robinson, Places . Thus was the first Virginia land granted on the so-called "Western Waters." 1745 1744 Sooner settlers were in the New River valley near present Blacksburg. North-of-Holston(now Sullivan County) was settled by those who came down the valley from Virginia and thought themselves to be in Virginia. Samuel Weaver purchased 600 acres on Little Limestone creek (#629) about 1784. (History of Southwest Virginia). George Brown-#1021, Book 80, pg. In 1772 Jacob Brown located on the north bank of the Nolichucky River. Panther Creek State Park is a 1,435 acre park located on the Cherokee Reservoir in the historic Holston River Valley, six miles west of Morristown. The Rev. They were aware of their presence as they would gaze upon trail markers, arrowheads and remnants of villages left behind. 8-400 acres-Washington County-Doe River, John Wallace-#9, Book 33, pg. Carter County received $16,000 and the Commissioners decided to purchase salt with the money, re-sell at cost to the citizens. by William Bean, and his wife Lydia Russell. It is possible that Lucas Massengill came first, as he was a member of the Watauga association and there is no evidence known to me that William Cobb was a member. The first Settlers of Augusta County, Virginia arrived in the 1720's primarily from Pennsylvania, Maryland and Eastern Virginia. [8] Similarly, Holston Mountain was named after the Holston River. 3-400 acres-Washington County-both sides of Indian Creek, David Reese-#4, Book 36, pg. Court Minutes Book B-240 I understand that the route between Fort Loudon and Fort Prince George is known because the site of the massacre of the Ft Loudon residents is known and I understand that to be on privately owned land some distance from Fort Loudon. Pictured above is a current photo of Fort Watauga which was formally known as Fort Caswell. 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